Dog Breedscape
All breeds
UK Rural Herders

Bearded Collie

Smart, lively and charismatic.

Height
20–22 in51–56 cm
Weight
45–55 lb20–25 kg
Lifespan
12–14 yrsmedium breed
Origin
Scotland
AKC group
Herding
Coat
Floor-length
Advertisement

At a glance

Energy
Trainability
Shedding
Grooming needs
Barking
Kid-friendly
Dog-friendly
Apartment life

History

A British herding breed used by Scottish shepherds, with a long, shaggy outer coat.

The UK Rural Herders family. Collies, corgis and their relatives from British farms. These are the workaholics of the dog world: brilliant, sensitive and happiest with a task.

Personality & habits

Smart, lively and charismatic.

Voice
Barks to alert you, then settles.
With kids
A family favorite that thrives around children.
Other dogs
Generally sociable with other dogs.
Home
Can adapt to an apartment with daily outings.

Size

5′6″ person 20–22″ at shoulder

Exercise & training

Exercise. Very high energy: needs a lot of daily exercise plus a job for its brain, such as herding, agility or scent work. Puppies do better with several short sessions than one long walk, and older dogs need gentler outings.

Training. Eager and responsive. Picks up basic manners quickly and enjoys learning tricks.

Grooming

Floor-length coat: daily brushing, or ask a groomer for a shorter trim that's easier to keep up. Moderate, seasonal shedding.

For every dog: trim nails when you can hear them click on the floor, brush teeth daily if you can (a few times a week still helps), and clean ears about once a month, drying them well after baths and swims.

Advertisement · 300×250

Diet & feeding

Daily calories
About 1,210–1,410 kcal for a healthy adult
Dry food
Roughly 3–3.5 cups a day at ~400 kcal per cup

Puppies eat four small meals a day at 6 to 12 weeks, drop to three somewhere between 3 and 6 months, and move to two meals a day from about 6 months.

Large-breed puppies can take 15 to 24 months to finish growing. Ask your vet about a large-breed puppy food, and check before adding any supplements.

Keep treats, including training treats and table scraps, under 10% of daily calories.

Calories use the resting-energy formula from the Merck Veterinary Manual (70 × body weight in kg0.75) times a maintenance factor of 1.4 to 1.8, so very active or working dogs may need more. Cups assume about 400 kcal per cup; check your food's label. Treat any feeding chart as a starting point and adjust to body condition.

Health

Typical lifespan is 12–14 years. Conditions reported in the breed:

Addison's diseasecataractsprogressive retinal atrophyskin disease

Ask breeders for health-test results from the parents (hips, eyes, and DNA tests where relevant), and schedule yearly vet checkups.

Videos

Fun fact

Did you know

Bred for herding, it has a high energy level and needs vigorous daily exercise.

Closest relatives

Sources

Advertisement · 300×600