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UK Rural Herders

Shetland Sheepdog

Playful, energetic and bright.

Height
13–16 in33–41 cm
Weight
15–25 lb7–11 kg
Lifespan
13–15 yrssmall breed
Origin
Scotland
AKC group
Herding
Coat
Double
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At a glance

Energy
Trainability
Shedding
Grooming needs
Barking
Kid-friendly
Dog-friendly
Apartment life

History

A small herder from the Shetland Islands.

The UK Rural Herders family. Collies, corgis and their relatives from British farms. These are the workaholics of the dog world: brilliant, sensitive and happiest with a task.

Personality & habits

Playful, energetic and bright.

Voice
A vocal dog that will announce visitors and noises.
With kids
A family favorite that thrives around children.
Other dogs
Generally sociable with other dogs.
Home
Can adapt to an apartment with daily outings.

Size

5′6″ person 13–16″ at shoulder

Exercise & training

Exercise. Very high energy: needs a lot of daily exercise plus a job for its brain, such as herding, agility or scent work. Puppies do better with several short sessions than one long walk, and older dogs need gentler outings.

Training. Learns fast and loves a job. Keep its brain busy with obedience, tricks or dog sports, or it will invent its own work.

Grooming

Double coat: brush at least once a week with a slicker brush and then a comb, and more often when the undercoat sheds, often in spring and fall. Don't shave a double coat: the undercoat insulates against both heat and cold. Moderate, seasonal shedding.

For every dog: trim nails when you can hear them click on the floor, brush teeth daily if you can (a few times a week still helps), and clean ears about once a month, drying them well after baths and swims.

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Diet & feeding

Daily calories
About 530–780 kcal for a healthy adult
Dry food
Roughly 1.25–2 cups a day at ~400 kcal per cup

Puppies eat four small meals a day at 6 to 12 weeks, drop to three somewhere between 3 and 6 months, and move to two meals a day from about 6 months.

Keep treats, including training treats and table scraps, under 10% of daily calories.

Calories use the resting-energy formula from the Merck Veterinary Manual (70 × body weight in kg0.75) times a maintenance factor of 1.4 to 1.8, so very active or working dogs may need more. Cups assume about 400 kcal per cup; check your food's label. Treat any feeding chart as a starting point and adjust to body condition.

Health

Typical lifespan is 13–15 years. Conditions reported in the breed:

Collie eye anomalyMDR1 drug sensitivityvon Willebrand diseasedermatomyositis

Ask breeders for health-test results from the parents (hips, eyes, and DNA tests where relevant), and schedule yearly vet checkups.

Videos

Fun fact

Did you know

It looks like a miniature Rough Collie, but it wasn't made by shrinking Collies.

Closest relatives

Sources

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