Lhasa Apso
Confident, watchful and devoted. Slow to warm up to strangers.
- Height
- 10–11 in25–28 cm
- Weight
- 12–18 lb5–8 kg
- Lifespan
- 12–15 yrssmall breed
- Origin
- Tibet
- AKC group
- Non-Sporting
- Coat
- Floor-length
At a glance
History
Kept as an indoor watchdog at palaces and monasteries in Tibet.
The Asian Toy family. Bred for centuries as palace and monastery companions in China, Tibet and Japan. Early exports were mixed freely, so this family shows heavy genetic sharing inside the group.
Personality & habits
Confident, watchful and devoted. Slow to warm up to strangers.
- Voice
- A vocal dog that will announce visitors and noises.
- With kids
- Friendly with kids and usually patient.
- Other dogs
- Usually fine with other dogs when socialized.
- Home
- Adapts well to apartments with daily walks.
Size
Exercise & training
Exercise. Moderate: daily walks and active play, such as a game of fetch. Puppies do better with several short sessions than one long walk, and older dogs need gentler outings.
Training. Trains at an average pace. Reward-based methods and a regular routine work best.
Grooming
Floor-length coat: daily brushing, or ask a groomer for a shorter trim that's easier to keep up. Light shedding.
For every dog: trim nails when you can hear them click on the floor, brush teeth daily if you can (a few times a week still helps), and clean ears about once a month, drying them well after baths and swims.
Diet & feeding
- Daily calories
- About 400–540 kcal for a healthy adult
- Dry food
- Roughly 1–1.25 cups a day at ~400 kcal per cup
Puppies eat four small meals a day at 6 to 12 weeks, drop to three somewhere between 3 and 6 months, and move to two meals a day from about 6 months.
Keep treats, including training treats and table scraps, under 10% of daily calories.
Calories use the resting-energy formula from the Merck Veterinary Manual (70 × body weight in kg0.75) times a maintenance factor of 1.4 to 1.8, so very active or working dogs may need more. Cups assume about 400 kcal per cup; check your food's label. Treat any feeding chart as a starting point and adjust to body condition.
Health
Typical lifespan is 12–15 years. Conditions reported in the breed:
Ask breeders for health-test results from the parents (hips, eyes, and DNA tests where relevant), and schedule yearly vet checkups.
Videos
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Fun fact
The first pair in America was a gift from the 13th Dalai Lama, arriving in 1933.
Closest relatives
Photo credits
Photos come from Wikimedia Commons and are used under the licenses shown. Only freely licensed photos appear on this site; where none is available, you'll see an illustration.
Sources
- Wikipedia: Lhasa Apso (opens in a new tab)
- AKC breed weight chart (opens in a new tab)
- AKC: Puppy feeding fundamentals (opens in a new tab), bloat (opens in a new tab), treats (opens in a new tab) and grooming (opens in a new tab)
- Merck Veterinary Manual: Nutritional requirements of small animals (opens in a new tab)
Ratings for energy, shedding and the like are our own summaries, informed by these sources. Breed facts were checked in October 2026.